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A number of factors that may cause or trigger gastritis, including:

* Bacterial infections.
People infected with Helicobacter pylori may suffer from gastritis – chronic gastritis is the most common. Half the world’s population is estimated to be infected with this bacterium, which is transmitted from one person to another. But most of those infected do not experience complications from the infection of H. pylori. In some people, H. pylori could destroy the protective layer in the stomach, which causes changes in the stomach lining. The reason why some people develop complications from the infection of H. pylori and others are not so far unclear. However, doctors believe vulnerability to bacteria can be inherited or can also be caused by lifestyle choices, such as smoking and high stress levels.

* The use of painkillers.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), such as aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen, can cause both acute gastritis and chronic gastritis. Using these drugs regularly or taking too much of this medicine can reduce the critical substance that helps preserve the protective lining of your stomach.

* Using alcohol excessively.
Alcohol can irritate and erode your stomach lining, which makes your stomach more vulnerable to digestive juices (HCL). Excessive alcohol use is more likely to cause acute gastritis.

* Stress.
In severe stress due to major surgery, traumatic injury, burns or severe infections can cause acute gastritis.

* Bile reflux disease.
Bile is a fluid that helps digest fats – is produced in your liver and stored in your gallbladder. When it is released from the gallbladder, bile travel into your small intestine through a series of thin lines. Normally, the sphincter muscle like a ring (pyloric valve) prevents bile flow into your stomach from the small intestine. But if this valve is not working properly, or if it has been removed from surgery, bile can flow into your stomach, causing inflammation and chronic gastritis.

* Your own body attacking cells in your stomach.
This is called autoimmune gastritis, this condition rarely occurs, when your body attacks the cells that form the lining of your stomach. This produces a reaction by the immune system that can wear personal protection on your stomach. Autoimmun gastritis is more common in people with other autoimmune disorders, including Hashimoto’s disease, Addison’s disease and type 1 diabetes. Autoimmune gastritis is also often also associated with a deficiency of vitamin B-12.

* – Other conditions and diseases.
Gastritis may be associated with other medical conditions, including the HIV / AIDS, Crohn’s disease, parasitic infections, some connective tissue disorders, and liver or kidney failure.

Gastritis Treatment
Treatment of gastritis depends on the specific cause. Acute gastritis caused by NSAIDs or alcohol may be removed by stopping use of the substance. Chronic gastritis caused by infection with H. pylori treated by eradicating the bacteria. Most gastritis treatment plans also incorporate medications that can overcome the gastric acid to reduce the signs and symptoms that you feel and speed healing in your stomach.

Medicines to treat stomach acid
The inflamed stomach acid in your stomach disrupt the network, causing pain and further inflammation. That is why, for most types of gastritis, treatment involves the use of drugs to reduce or neutralize stomach acid, such as:

* Antacids.
Antacid Drugs Over-the-counter in liquid or tablet form is common treatment for mild gastritis. Antacids neutralize stomach acid and can provide assistance to relieve pain quickly.
* Acid blockers.
When antacids do not provide sufficient relief, your doctor may recommend other drugs, such as cimetidine, ranitidine, nizatidine (Axid) or famotidine, may help reduce the amount of acid your stomach.
* Treatment with acid-suppressing pump.
(Proton pump inhibitors) can reduce acid by blocking the action of the pump cells (cells that secrete stomach acid you). In this category include omeprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole and esomeprazole.

Treatment of infection H. pylori
Doctors usually use several regimens to treat infection of H. Pylori. Most use a combination of two antibiotics and proton pump inhibitors. Sometimes bismuth (Pepto-Bismol) is added to the combination treatment. Antibiotics that helps destroy bacteria, and proton pump inhibitors can reduce pain and nausea, heals inflammation and may increase the effectiveness of antibiotics in the treatment process.

To ensure that H. pylori has been eliminated, your doctor may perform a series of tests again after therapy.
Immediately consult your problem if this Gastritis feel symptoms of the disease before it becomes more severe

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